




| The Montessori Method and Children's Manor Montessori School: Our philosophy here at Children’s Manor is based on the educational precepts of Dr. Maria Montessori. The foundation of Dr. Montessori’s educational theory was based on her observation that children possess an innate desire to explore, discover, and learn about their world. She observed that children learn best within a social environment that supports personal development. Dr. Maria Montessori’s method of education focused on the development of the whole child in all areas of life. With this philosophy in mind, we here at CMMS believe that: 1) The Montessori approach succeeds because it draws its principles from the natural development of the child. 2) Children have a natural urge to explore, discover, and learn about the world around them. 3) Children learn best when they are active participants in the learning process. 4) The inherent flexibility of the Montessori approach allows the method to adapt to the needs of the individual, regardless of the level of ability, learning style, or social maturity. 5) The role of the teacher is to assist the child in developing physical and mental independence while fostering the “joy of learning.” 6) Active parent involvement through conferences, parent evenings, and participation in our Parent Advisory Committee (P.A.C.) is essential. The more parents understand their child’s classroom experiences, the better able they are to reinforce at home what is taught in school. Overview of the Montessori Philosophy for Primary, Pre-Kindergarten & Kindergarten Students: The specially prepared Montessori environment meets the physical, cognitive, and social needs that are intrinsic in each child, allowing the child to not only learn but also to thrive. The Montessori classroom provides a prepared environment where children are free to respond to their natural drive to work and learn. The child’s inherent joy of learning is encouraged by giving him/her the opportunities to engage in spontaneous, meaningful activities under the teacher’s guidance. Each child develops concentration, motivation, persistence, and discipline through their work. Within this framework of order, the child progresses at their own pace and rhythm, according to their own individual capabilities. Discovering the joys of learning and developing social and intellectual discipline lay the foundation of a happy, productive life. The child develops an appreciation for the world, while becoming a responsible human being. The following areas of activity cultivate the child’s adaptation and ability to express and think with clarity. The exercises of practical life instill care for self, for others, and for the environment. Activities include many of the tasks a child sees as part of the daily routine in their home such as preparing food and washing dishes, along with exercises of grace and courtesy. Each child learns to work at a task from beginning to the end, and develops their powers of control and concentration. Language development is vital to human development. The Montessori environment is rich in oral language opportunities, allowing the child to experience conversations, stories, and poetry. Overview of the Montessori Philosophy for Elementary Students: At the elementary level, the Montessori method is noticeably different from the Primary, Pre-Kindergarten and Kindergarten programs. This is primarily due to the crucial differences in the personality of the elementary child. Dr. Montessori explained it this way: “Education between the ages of six and twelve is not a direct continuation of that which has gone before, although it is built upon that foundation. Psychologically there is a decided change in personality (within the child), and we recognize that nature has made this a period for the was the absorption of the environment. The elementary child has reached a new level of development. Before, the child was interested in things: working with his hands, learning their names. Now the child is interested mainly in the how and why…the problem of cause and effect.” Consequently, at the elementary level, the child’s own questions provide the basis for exploration of the world. The elementary curriculum is interdisciplinary where concepts of biology, geology, and history converge on the study of life’s evolution from the origin of the universe to the emergence of man and civilization. Our curriculum does not merely emphasize presentation of detail, but rather focuses on the association between different areas of study. The natural sciences lead to the social and physical sciences. Math and geometry concepts flow from basic number operations moving through to geometry, always on a fully integrated basis. Language becomes the final synthesis of all experiences with creative writing and grammar analysis built on the cultural content of the curriculum. The CMMS elementary curriculum is highly enriched and challenging. The curriculum is organized into three integrated parts. The first part focuses on the mastery of fundamental skills and basic core knowledge. The second part involves “capturing the imagination” of the child. This is done by introducing the disciplines of science, mathematics, social studies, and language in the context of inspiring stories and related experiences and research projects. The third part encourages the child to explore some of these topics that successfully captured his/her imagination. This approach allows the child to pursue library research, gather information from web-based searches, assemble portfolios, teach what they have learned to their peers, and assemble portfolios and handmade books on a subject of their interest. |



| Children's Manor Montessori School |